West African leaders have urged member states to take decisive, collective steps to confront growing threats to democracy and the rule of law across the sub-region.
Speaking in Abuja at an event marking the 25th anniversary of the ECOWAS Parliament, the leaders warned that the region may not withstand the rising political instability if countries fail to act together.
President Julius Maada Bio of Sierra Leone, who also chairs the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government, highlighted the organisation’s long history of supporting peacebuilding, security, regional cooperation, migration, and human rights. He noted that Sierra Leone itself had greatly benefited from ECOWAS interventions over the years.
Bio, represented by Foreign Minister Timothy Kabba, stressed the urgency of confronting challenges threatening democratic governance.
He said member states must “fight tooth and nail” to preserve democratic values, adding that the ECOWAS Parliament plays a key role in promoting collaboration and providing leadership across the region.
“As we celebrate this milestone, we must renew our commitment to strengthening the achievements of the past 25 years,” he said.
ECOWAS Commission President Dr. Omar Touray also called on the Parliament to recommit to defending democratic space, human rights, and the rule of law. He said the silver jubilee should inspire a vision of a future where these values are entrenched across West Africa.
Touray urged the Parliament to reflect on its achievements, identify areas that need improvement, and prepare for the next phase of regional integration.
Speaker of the ECOWAS Parliament, Mémounatou Ibrahima, said the anniversary was an opportunity for introspection, especially as the institution continues to mediate in politically tense member states. She emphasised that true peace depends on strong, inclusive, and credible institutions.
Former Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan, delivering remarks at the ceremony, described democracy as the most dependable foundation for sustainable development. He urged the Parliament to strengthen its oversight role, particularly in supporting peaceful elections and guarding against unconstitutional changes of government.
Jonathan condemned the rise of violent extremism and called for coordinated regional action, with the Parliament serving as a platform for dialogue and collective security efforts.
“Our region must stand firmly against any form of unconstitutional rule,” he said. “In times like these, your role in promoting credible elections, good governance, and peaceful dispute resolution is more important than ever.”
Former Nigerian Vice President Prof. Yemi Osinbajo also spoke at the event, noting that West Africa is facing significant security, economic, and political pressures. He called for deeper cooperation among member states and a more strategic role for the ECOWAS Parliament in navigating these challenges.
The ceremony coincided with the Parliament’s ongoing 2025 Extraordinary Session, a two-week gathering that began on Monday.
